Symptoms of Behcet's Syndrome | Eye Problems, Skin Rashes, and More

Behcet’s Disease - Symptoms

Signs and symptoms of Behcet's disease may vary from person to person and also depending on which parts of the body are affected. Organs that are commonly affected by Bechet's disease include the following:

Mouth

Painful mouth ulcers are the most common sign of Behcet’s disease. Such ulcers can occur on the inner surface of the lips, gums, cheeks or tongue. They usually heal within 7 to 10 days but often recur.

Skin

Skin rashes are also common in Behcet’s disease. Some patients develop acne-like rashes on their body, while others may develop red, raised and tender nodules on their shins. Skin rashes may clear up on their own within 10 to 14 days, but they usually recur.

Genitals

Patients with Behcet’s disease may develop painful ulcers on their genitals. These ulcers most commonly occur on the penis or the vulva, as round, red and ulcerated lesions. They are not a form of sexually transmitted disease.

Eyes

Behcet’s Disease may cause inflammation of the eyes, known as uveitis, which presents with redness, pain and blurred vision. If not treated promptly, it can lead to blindness.

Joints

Behcet’s Disease can cause arthritis. The affected joints become swollen, red and painful due to inflammation. Joints that are commonly affected are the knees, ankles, elbows and wrists.

Blood vessels

Inflammation of the veins and arteries may occur, resulting in redness, pain and swelling in the arms or legs. Occasionally such inflammation can lead to blood clots in the blood vessel (thrombosis).