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Prothrombin Time (PT) International Normalise Ratio (INR)

Test Code:

CG0110

Synonym(s):

Specimen Container

Sodium Citrate Tube

Specimen Requirement

Citrated Whole Blood
Adult: 2 mL
Paediatric and Neonate: 1 ml

- Gently invert the tubes several times to prevent clotting. Clotted specimen is not suitable for testing.

- To collect blood to the designate marking. Over or under filling will compromise the test results.

- When using a winged blood collection set for venipuncture and a coagulation tube is the first tube drawn, draw a discard tube first.

- When obtaining specimens from indwelling lines that may contain heparin, the line should be flushed with 5mL of saline; and the first 5mL of blood or 6-times the line volume (dead space volume of the catheter) be drawn off and discarded before the coagulation tube is filled.

- For those samples collected from a normal saline lock (capped off venous port) twice the dead space volume of the catheter and extension set should be discarded.

Specimen Storage / Transport

Send to laboratory as soon as possible after blood collection. Do not send in ice.

Method

 

Orderable as STAT?

Yes

Turn Around Time

Stat: 1 hr
Routine: 2 - 3 hrs

Reference Value(s)

Age Group Gender Reference Intervals (secs)
0 mins - 2 days both 14.4 - 16.4
3 days - 30 days both 13.5 - 16.4
31 days - 11 month both 11.5 - 15.3
1 years - 5 years both 12.1 - 14.5
6 years - 10 years both 11.7 - 15.1
11 years - 16 years both 12.7 - 16.1
17 years and above both 11.6 - 14.2
 
Recommended INR range for oral anticoagulation (warfarin): 2.0 - 3.5

Testing Laboratory Location

KKH

Laboratory

Haematology

Contact Number

6394 1373

Day and Time Performed

Daily, 24 hrs

Orderable on CPOE?

Yes

Additional Information

 

Change History Notes

Others

Keywords

"Prothrombin Time (PT) International Normalise Ratio (INR)" PT/INR CG0110
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